Date

8-20-2024

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Arts in Human Services: Emphasis in Forensic Behavioral Health

Department

Human Services

First Advisor

Jerrod Brown

Abstract

Youth involved in delinquent acts are seen interacting with the juvenile justice system at an alarming rate. Adverse childhood experiences influence the development of behavior and chances of taking risks. Children who grow up in a household with an unfit parent, substance abuse, or mental health disorders are seen turning to delinquent acts for gratification. This can have a higher chance of poor educational performance, unemployment, increased law enforcement interactions, and long-term mental and physical disabilities. Searching literature consisted of finding external factors and their control on brain development and future adult behaviors. Research was conducted on the school-to-prison pipeline, poverty and economic disadvantages, criminal court interactions, mental health evaluations, and developmental disorders. Challenges addressing gang involvement, incarceration, racial disproportionality, and psycho-legal abilities hinder the chances of succession. Parenting styles influence juvenile behaviors and are to be considered when reviewing adverse childhood experiences in connection with youth delinquency. Child maltreatment and neglect are connected to a future of violent crimes, specifically murder, rape, and sexual offending, stemming from attitudes learned during adolescence and young adulthood. The child welfare system determines the outcome of youths' lives and exposes them to a diverse spread of criminal actions, increasing the chance of involvement.

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