Date of Award
11-1-2018
Document Type
Dissertation
Degree Name
Doctorate of Education, Ed.D.
College
College of Education
Department
Education
First Advisor
Floralba A. Marrero, Ed.D.
Second Advisor
Toni Carr, Ed.D.
Third Advisor
Antonio Letizia, Ph.D.
Abstract
The purpose of this transcendental phenomenological study was to gain a deeper understanding of the lived experiences and perspectives of teachers from across the career continuum regarding teacher mentor programs. Thirteen teachers from different stages of the teacher career continuum took part in the study. The conceptual framework for this study focused on high teacher attrition rates among early-career teachers as a primary factor in present and projected shortages in the United States. Associated with the conceptual framework is Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory which supports the notion that new teachers learn about their profession through interaction and collaboration with their mentors, fellow teachers, and other professionals in the school community. In order to examine the lived experiences and perceptions of teachers who participated in teacher mentor programs during their first year of teaching, the researcher employed questionnaires, interviews, and a focus group discussion. The use of the transcendental phenomenological method provided for the in-depth study of a group of persons who all experienced the same phenomenon. The goal was to develop an overall description that represents the lived experiences of all the participants regarding teacher mentor programs. Three major themes and eight subthemes emerged from the study (a) district-mandated requirements with subthemes: mandatory meetings, required assignments, and feedback, (b) mentor compatibility with subthemes: physical accessibility, approachability, and friendship, and (c) mentor capability with subthemes: knowledge and experience, and preparedness. The findings of the study provide extensive insight into the role of teacher mentor programs on educator careers.